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Valdez rests on the edge of Prince William Sound, which is home to the
Columbia and Mears glaciers. It plays a key role in the
Alaskan tourist industry as most Cruise lines dock in the
port. And it is important to the oil industry - the southern
terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline is located here. But Valdez is really known by its disasters.
The 1964
Good Friday Earthquake hit Valdez with a magnitude of 9.2,
destroying almost the entire town. Deciding that
it was better to be safe than sorry, the town packed up and rebuilt two miles from the original site on more solid
ground. In 1989 the Exxon Valdez oil tanker hit a rock and
drenched the beaches and water with oil. It drew world-wide attention for the plight of the thousands of
animals that were killed and injured and the miles of beach that was
spoiled.
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Despite it's troubled past, today's Valdez is a thriving community.
Flanked by the Alp-like Chugach
Mountains, Valdez is sometimes referred to as Alaska's Little
Switzerland. Snowboarders and skiers flock to Thompson pass to
enjoy the fresh snows.
But more popular by far are the tours
of Prince William Sound. Abounding with wildlife, its members
include sea otters, whales, and Stellar sea lions. Gulls and
puffins make their homes on the rocky walls of the fjords. Yet it is the majestic glaciers that
draw most of our visitors here.
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